Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn Bamboo- weaving villages. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng
Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn Bamboo- weaving villages. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng

Chủ Nhật, 1 tháng 11, 2015

Xuan Lai bamboo- weaving village

Xuan Lai bamboo product making village is located in Gia Binh district, Bac Ninh province (30 km from Hanoi). It is considered as the cradle of bamboo products. Consumers are familiar with its products of bamboo flag handle, mattock handle, ladder, dado…
Xuan Lai bamboo- weaving village 1

Xuan Lai village produces bamboo products, especially black bamboo. Normally, bamboo is soaked under water for months; it is then fumigated with straw and clay for four days. This makes it light and stable.

The profession of  bamboo making Xuan Lai village's longstanding. Formerly, families dig to make the main appliances for daily life in the family as woven baskets, baskets, bamboo bed, bed, couch ... Until now, many households has established production facilities, large-scale business.
Xuan Lai bamboo- weaving village 2

Currently, Xuan Lai is also famous for interior handicraft from bamboo such as sofa, rocking chair bookshelf, bamboo house, coffee table, wardrobe… and small items such as glass pad, clothes hanger, and flower vase… especially products with shiny brown black that are not painted are much preferred. Bamboo furniture and decorates made by the village are combined firmly in terms of structure and beautifully in terms of colors. They are convenient to use. Bamboo are soaked under ponds for several months then covered with straw and clay, put onto the ovens on the ground to be smoked out. The ovens use straw. They have no fire but only smoke. After being smoked out for four executive days, bamboo becomes lighter, tougher, and resistant to termite and wood eater. It will be used as material to make useful and good looking items.

Xuan Lai village is being preserved and developed with typical products of high use value and art value such as bamboo pictures, bamboo furniture and bamboo architecture. Products of Xuan Lai village are welcome domestically but also internationally through tours as well as Vietnam and international import – export enterprises.

Thứ Tư, 28 tháng 10, 2015

Thai My bamboo- weaving village

For years, the village of Thai My in Cu Chi District, Ho Chi Minh City has specialised in making plenty of products from bamboo and rattan which are favourites in the domestic market and exported to some foreign countries. 
Thai My bamboo- weaving village

According to artisan Cao Thi Cu, 86 years old in Binh Thuong 2 hamlet, the craft of making bamboo and rattan products has existed in the village for over 100 years and has been handed down from generation to generation. For years, each hamlet in the village has specialized in making only one type of product and all the villagers, from the old to the young, are quite good at the craft.

There were times the village’s craft flourished and their products were much sought after in the market. During peak seasons, products were heaped up in every house and were sold in only one day. Even, the villagers could not meet the demand of customers. However, in recent years due to available plastic and aluminum products, the bamboo and rattan products have become less popular. Thanks to the authority’s support and the locals’ effort, the craft has been preserved. To have material for production, the villagers grow bamboo around their houses, in their gardens and fields. They invest more in production facilities and advanced technology to improve the quality of products which have gradually regained their position in the domestic market and are exported to some foreign countries.
Thai My bamboo- weaving village 1

The locals also created their own machines to whittle the bamboo barks off and make brims that help shorten the process of production and reduce expenditure. In 2007, Le Vinh Hanh in My Khanh A invented a machine with a capacity of whittling the bamboo’s bark that equaled the output of 15 people. To expand the production scale, he also imported 20 machines to split bamboo laths. At present, his workshop provides jobs for 25 people and supplies the material for all households in the village.

Visiting Thien Long Workshop owned by Le Thi Huych, we saw the strong revival of this craft. Her workshop, covering 3ha, was full of products for export. With 50 workers, her workshop can produce about 1,200-1,500 bamboo baskets/day and exports about 30-40 containers of products each year to Taiwan, China. Huych said that some years ago, her workshop could not provide enough bamboo baskets for Taiwan customers because of the considerably increasing demand during the peak season of harvesting cabbages. Therefore, to meet the timely demand of customers, she has plans to both produce and store products. 

Thanks to Ho Chi Minh City’s financial support policy and the assistance of the authority in Thai My Commune and the women’s association, the locals in Thai My drastically invest in technology and make diverse product to meet all tastes of customers

Thứ Ba, 20 tháng 10, 2015

Phu Vinh village

Phu Vinh village
Located downtown Hanoi 35 km to the southwest village of Phu Vinh bamboo and rattan is known as one of the famous traditional handicraft villages .

In 2002, Phu Vinh village was officially recognized as a traditional village but the job of Phu Vinh bamboo and rattan , the former name of Phu Hoa Trang has been known for about 400 years . The artisans in the village after that , four hundred years ago and earlier , Phu Hoa Trang ( the former name of Phu Vinh ) appear three he specializes in making products " forest forest products " such as basketball , RA , RE , lanes . .. serve the needs of her neighbors . Over time , gradually spreading profession , " covered " the whole village , and the whole society. With a long tradition , in Phu Vinh family has rattan workers , young men from the youth , women and the elderly , young children are able to participate in a certain stage of career . Hereditary, so how far away the dead alive with Phu Vinh bamboo and rattan , workers , and job help for many families in the village of eternal prosperity. Previously, bamboo products from the villagers mainly baskets , happy , time, place, bags , boxes ... serving utensils daily life . But , life is growing , the demand of residents on a high from the handicraft products such as rattan ornaments , lampshades , curtains , portrait, landscape, horizontal, sentences as well as it was born.



For a complete product , the bamboo and rattan production stage requires careful , picky from raw material selection . For this item , but the tree is the main raw material , rattan . Rattan tree alignment will be selected , generally reaching five meters in length , the new split and easy knitting . Want straight stems , the plant roots clouds to put it straight. Where long roots must dig deep planting hole to put it straight to the roots . Experience shows that , when put like that straight roots , stems are climbing though , is swept into another tree when twisted fibers split clouds kept straight , not twisted .

Phu Vinh village 1

Cloud processing techniques including 2 stages : drying and split rattan . Rattan and bamboo are sugar crops vulnerable to termites eating , so the processing of raw materials is also very important . Bamboo and purchased after drying options are taken away . When drying , smoke too much red clouds will , too little smoke and redness . When dry , the fibers having rain clouds lose its beauty, but the sun is losing brightening clouds fibers . Fiber to the water cloudy yet dry skin withered , dried up so that it looks shiny soft skin loss . Therefore, drying cloud requires proper technique , can not neglect , must constantly care , such as raising silkworms that track .



Then the clouds will be brought to split into thin spokes . Split spokes cloud is a difficult technique , requiring highly skilled workers . Depending on the product that the workers have a separate split spokes , spoke at the cleaved fiber into round tubes , split into seven or nine at thin spokes . For more technical split spokes are thin hands , the workers have to be a new experience . Clouds that circle the trunk itself , inside the core should be split is not room left will be sliced thick , thin spot . With chopped peel , the workers will have to get the hard part of the stems and cores . After splitting stage , the spokes are polished to bring smoother rattan fibers, flat ball . Table broaching the village itself is made very simple , only consisting of a tin plate , pierced with holes of different sizes are clamped by four piece of bamboo . May be thinned after exposure to the sun to dry, to get all the water in the clouds strand out. Nan cloudy yet dry to the skin was withered , dried up so that it looks shiny soft skin loss . Therefore, drying cloud requires proper technique, can not be neglected and continuous care.

Phu Vinh village 2
Cloud dried again plunged into water and then taken away again for drying fiber plasticity clouds , drying will continue to make plastic rattan fibers and softer . For products with a variety of colors , the Phu Vinh village has its own secret coloring . The spokes cloud after splitting , drying , drying will be embedded in the oak leaves chopped pot was boiling . Embedded fiber spokes water 15-20 times and then dried in the sun to dry . The spokes will be soaked oak are yellow . Want shiny black , the clouds are difficult muddy soak for three to five days . This is a purely natural coloring , no chemical products help to Phu Vinh bamboo and rattan products are always environmentally friendly, no harm to human health and the use of high -strength color 30-40 years .


 Today, more than 400 households Phu Vinh profession , with nearly a million workers accounted for 90 % of the households in the village . The Phu Vinh constantly searching , constantly innovative product design innovation , quality threads to keep credibility with customers . From knitting to weaving tradition is one hot , hot couple , hot, three , with creative minds and skillful hands , the village of Phu Vinh bamboo and rattan has created hundreds of different ways as knitted woven herringbone , the flower and color matching , well- shaped pattern , create more sophisticated product designs , are highly aesthetic. 1000th anniversary of Thang Long , Phu Vinh gave people the strength and technical sophistication to your knitting a giant vase . This is the gift of the village with its talented rising enthusiasm anniversary celebration . The average height of 4.1 m have been knitting for knitting different ways , on the surface there are many patterns, symbols of Vietnam thousands of years of cultural history . The surface shape of the bottle is the One Pillar Pagoda , Temple of Literature and the Tortoise Tower villagers Phu Vinh bamboo and rattan want to send a message to future generations is to preserve and maintain the traditional values .

Boi Khe Village

Located downtown Hanoi 50 km to the south village of Boi Khe. The village is located west southwest of Chuyen My commune, southwestern borders Minh Duc Commune - Ung Hoa district, south borders Van Tu Commune - Phu Xuyen district, Traditional craft villages of Boi Khe lacquer lies the highway 1A about 8,5 km.
Boi Khe Village
Boi Khe used to be a commune in Phu Xuyen district in Thuong Tin prefecture in Son Nam Thuong region in the early 19th century. In the early 20th century, it belonged to Thinh Duc Thuong in Phu Xuyen district in Ha Dong province. After 1945, it became a hamlet in Minh Duc commune in Ung Hoa district in Ha Dong province. In late 1953, Boi Khe moved back to the administration of Chuyen My commune in Phu Xuyen district in Ha Tay province. Since 1 August 2008, when Ha Tay was merged into Hanoi, Boi Khe has been part of Chuyen My commune in Phu Xuyen district in Hanoi. Like any other Vietnamese villages, Boi Khe is home to a lot of

cultural values associated with local people’s lives and production including
historical and cultural sites and traditional festivals.

Boi Khe Village 1
The history of the traditional lacquering craft



Nobody knows exactly when the craft first started in the village. Local artisans only know that it has existed for a very long time and has been passed down from generation to generation. As a matter of fact, Boi Khe, which specializes in making inlaid lacquer, is situated in Chuyen My, which is believed to be the cradle of the inlaying craft. Therefore, there must be some connection between the two crafts. Many people in Chuyen My believe that Truong Cong Thanh, a native of Ngo hamlet and a renowned general of the Ly dynasty, was the person who spread the inlaying craft in the village.



 Materials and tools

Materials

The main material used in traditional inlaid lacquer is the famous lacquer paint made in Phu Tho. Other materials include sawdust, stone powder, clay,wood, gold, silver, egg shells, shells and snail shells.

Boi Khe Village 2
Tools
Boi Khe artisans’ tool kits partly explain how sophisticated this traditional craft is. In each stage of production there is a corresponding tool such as paintmakers, and other tools used in shaping products.

The process of making traditional lacquer

It is composed of two main
stages, making lacquer paint and making finished products.

Typical products 


Boi Khe is famous for  worshipping objects and handicrafts.